This material can be used as electrodes/hole transport layers for organic electronic devices (such as solar cells, OLEDs, electrochromic devices), enhancing performance and stability; it can be used to prepare transparent conductive films (as a replacement for ITO) for touch screens, displays, etc., combining low cost with flexibility; it can serve as sensor electrodes/sensitive materials for precise detection of strain, biological signals, and more; it can be used as a supercapacitor electrode material (improving specific capacitance and cycle life when compounded), or as a lithium battery silicon nanoparticle dispersant (increasing capacity); it can also be applied in antistatic coatings/packaging, providing plastic, glass, and other substrates with antistatic functionality through coating processes.

Storage conditions: keep refrigerated at 4°C